Which Countries Are Best For Exploring By Train?

Are you an avid traveler with a love for railways? If so, you’ll be thrilled to embark on a journey to explore the best countries for train enthusiasts. Getting to immerse yourself in the sights, sounds, and culture while effortlessly traversing picturesque landscapes is an experience unlike any other. From the historic railways of Europe to the bustling train networks of Asia, we will take you on a virtual tour of the top countries that offer unforgettable train adventures. All aboard for an exploration like no other!

Europe

France

France is a country that offers a diverse and picturesque landscape, making it the perfect destination for train enthusiasts. From the vibrant streets of Paris to the rolling vineyards of Bordeaux, France has something to offer for every traveler. One of the most famous train routes in France is the TGV (Train à Grande Vitesse), which is known for its high speed and efficiency. This train, also known as the “bullet train,” allows you to travel from Paris to other major cities such as Lyon, Marseille, and Nice in just a few hours. The French countryside is also best explored by train, with scenic routes that take you through charming villages and stunning natural landscapes.

Italy

Italy, the birthplace of the Renaissance, is a country known for its rich history, delicious cuisine, and iconic landmarks. The best way to experience all that Italy has to offer is by traveling on its extensive rail network. From the romantic city of Venice to the historical city of Rome, Italy’s train system allows you to easily navigate through the country and discover its hidden gems. One of the most popular train routes in Italy is the scenic journey from Florence to Rome, which takes you through the picturesque Tuscan countryside. Whether you want to visit the majestic ruins of Pompeii or explore the breathtaking Amalfi Coast, Italy’s train network makes it all possible.

Switzerland

Switzerland is a country that is famous for its stunning natural beauty and efficient train system. Known for its punctuality and breathtaking alpine scenery, Switzerland’s trains offer a unique way to explore the country’s picturesque landscapes. One of the most scenic train routes in Switzerland is the Glacier Express, which takes you on an unforgettable journey from Zermatt to St. Moritz. This route crosses over 291 bridges and through 91 tunnels, providing panoramic views of majestic mountains, sparkling lakes, and charming Swiss villages. Whether you want to experience the charm of Lucerne or indulge in some skiing in Interlaken, Switzerland’s train system is the perfect way to get around.

Asia

Japan

Japan is a country that is known for its bullet trains, also known as Shinkansen. These high-speed trains are famous for their efficiency, speed, and comfort. Traveling on the Shinkansen allows you to explore the country’s major cities such as Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka in a short amount of time. The journey from Tokyo to Kyoto, for example, takes only a few hours on the bullet train. In addition to the Shinkansen, Japan also offers scenic train routes such as the Hokkaido Shinkansen, which takes you through the beautiful landscapes of Hokkaido. Whether you want to visit the historic temples of Kyoto or relax in the hot springs of Hakone, Japan’s train system is the ideal way to discover the country.

India

India, with its rich cultural heritage and diverse landscapes, offers a unique train travel experience. Its rail network is the largest in Asia and one of the largest in the world, making it a convenient and affordable way to explore the country. The Palace on Wheels is a luxury train journey that takes you on a royal adventure through Rajasthan, showcasing the opulence and grandeur of the region’s palaces and forts. Another popular train journey in India is the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, also known as the Toy Train, which takes you through the breathtaking landscapes of the Himalayan foothills. Whether you want to visit the iconic Taj Mahal in Agra or explore the colorful markets of Jaipur, India’s train system offers a wide range of experiences.

China

China’s high-speed rail network is one of the most extensive in the world, making it an excellent choice for train travel enthusiasts. The country’s high-speed trains, known as G trains, can reach speeds of up to 350 kilometers per hour, allowing you to quickly and comfortably travel between major cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou. One of the most famous train routes in China is the journey from Beijing to Tibet, which takes you through some of the most spectacular landscapes in the country, including the breathtaking Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Whether you want to visit the Great Wall of China or explore the vibrant city of Hong Kong, China’s train system offers a convenient and efficient way to experience the country.

North America

United States

The United States may not be the first country that comes to mind when thinking about train travel, but it offers some incredible journeys for those willing to explore by rail. The California Zephyr, for example, takes you on a scenic journey from Chicago to San Francisco, passing through the stunning landscapes of the Rocky Mountains and the Sierra Nevada. The Amtrak Cascades route, on the other hand, offers breathtaking views of the Pacific Northwest as it takes you from Eugene, Oregon to Vancouver, Canada. Whether you want to explore the vibrant streets of New York City or marvel at the natural wonders of the Grand Canyon, the United States’ train system provides a unique perspective of this vast and diverse country.

Canada

Canada’s train system allows you to discover the country’s immense beauty and unique landscapes. The Rocky Mountaineer, for example, takes you through the majestic Canadian Rockies, offering stunning views of towering mountains, pristine lakes, and charming mountain towns. This train journey is known for its luxurious accommodations and impeccable service, making it a truly unforgettable experience. Another popular train route in Canada is the journey from Toronto to Vancouver on board VIA Rail’s The Canadian. This cross-country journey takes you through the diverse landscapes of Canada, including the breathtaking Canadian Shield and the vast prairies of the Prairies. Whether you want to spot wildlife in Jasper National Park or explore the historic neighborhoods of Montreal, Canada’s train system is the perfect way to discover the country.

Mexico

Mexico’s train system may not be as extensive as those in other countries, but it still offers some unique and memorable journeys. The Chepe Express, for example, takes you through the stunning Copper Canyon in the state of Chihuahua, offering breathtaking views of rugged canyons, towering rock formations, and picturesque valleys. This train journey is often referred to as the “most scenic railway journey in the world,” and it is a must-do for any train enthusiast. Another popular train route in Mexico is the journey from Mexico City to Puebla, which takes you through the beautiful landscapes of the Mexican countryside. Whether you want to explore the ancient ruins of Teotihuacan or relax on the pristine beaches of Cancun, Mexico’s train system provides a unique and immersive way to experience the country.

South America

Argentina

Argentina is a country that offers diverse landscapes and a rich culture, making it an ideal destination for train travel enthusiasts. The Tren a las Nubes, or the Train to the Clouds, is one of the most famous train journeys in Argentina. This scenic train ride takes you through the stunning landscapes of the Andes Mountains, reaching an altitude of over 4,220 meters above sea level. The journey offers breathtaking views of deep canyons, towering peaks, and expansive salt flats, providing a truly unforgettable experience. Another popular train journey in Argentina is the End of the World Train, which takes you through the Tierra del Fuego National Park, the southernmost national park in the world. Whether you want to explore the vibrant streets of Buenos Aires or witness the majestic power of the Iguazu Falls, Argentina’s train system allows you to immerse yourself in the country’s natural beauty and vibrant culture.

Peru

Peru is a country that is known for its breathtaking landscapes, ancient ruins, and vibrant indigenous communities. The Andean Explorer is a luxury train journey that takes you from Cusco, the gateway to Machu Picchu, to Puno, a city located on the shores of Lake Titicaca. This train journey offers stunning views of the Andean highlands, including snow-capped mountains, rolling hills, and traditional Andean villages. Another popular train route in Peru is the journey from Lima to Huancayo on board the Ferrocarril Central Andino, which is one of the highest railways in the world. This scenic journey takes you through the stunning landscapes of the Andes, including deep valleys, rushing rivers, and towering peaks. Whether you want to explore the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu or experience the vibrant culture of Cusco, Peru’s train system provides a unique and immersive way to discover the country.

Brazil

Brazil, with its vast size and diverse landscapes, offers a wealth of train travel opportunities. The Serra Verde Express is one of the most popular train journeys in Brazil, taking you through the stunning Serra do Mar mountain range. This journey starts in the coastal city of Curitiba and takes you to the historic town of Morretes, offering breathtaking views of lush forests, cascading waterfalls, and deep canyons along the way. Another popular train route in Brazil is the journey from São Paulo to Rio de Janeiro on board the Trem de Prata, or the Silver Train. This scenic journey takes you along the coast of Brazil, offering stunning views of pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant cities. Whether you want to explore the Amazon rainforest or relax on the world-famous beaches of Copacabana, Brazil’s train system provides a unique way to discover the country’s immense beauty.

Oceania

Australia

Australia is a country that offers diverse landscapes and unique wildlife, making it an excellent destination for train travel. The Indian Pacific is one of the most famous train journeys in Australia, taking you on a cross-continental journey from Sydney to Perth. This epic journey offers stunning views of the Australian outback, including vast deserts, towering mountains, and breathtaking gorges. Another popular train route in Australia is the journey from Melbourne to Adelaide on board The Overland. This scenic journey takes you through the picturesque landscapes of Victoria and South Australia, offering panoramic views of rolling hills, charming vineyards, and rugged coastlines. Whether you want to explore the Great Barrier Reef or hike in the Blue Mountains, Australia’s train system provides a unique and immersive way to discover the country’s natural wonders.

New Zealand

New Zealand, with its stunning landscapes and friendly locals, is a country that is best explored by train. The TranzAlpine is one of the most popular train journeys in New Zealand, taking you through the breathtaking landscapes of the Southern Alps. This journey starts in Christchurch and takes you to Greymouth on the west coast, offering panoramic views of towering mountains, lush rainforests, and picturesque river valleys. Another popular train route in New Zealand is the journey from Wellington to Auckland on board The Northern Explorer. This scenic journey takes you through the heart of the North Island, offering stunning views of rolling farmlands, tranquil lakes, and beautiful coastal scenery. Whether you want to explore the geothermal wonders of Rotorua or hike in the Fiordland National Park, New Zealand’s train system allows you to discover the country’s natural beauty at your own pace.

Africa

South Africa

South Africa is a country that offers diverse landscapes, vibrant cities, and unique wildlife, making it an ideal destination for train travel enthusiasts. The Blue Train is one of the most luxurious train journeys in South Africa, taking you on a royal journey from Pretoria to Cape Town. This train journey offers unparalleled luxury, impeccable service, and breathtaking views of the South African countryside. Another popular train route in South Africa is the historic Rovos Rail, which offers a variety of journeys across the country. From a journey between Cape Town and Victoria Falls to a safari adventure in Kruger National Park, Rovos Rail provides a unique way to explore the diverse landscapes and rich culture of South Africa. Whether you want to go on a Big Five safari or explore the vibrant city of Cape Town, South Africa’s train system provides an unforgettable travel experience.

Morocco

Morocco, with its colorful markets, stunning architecture, and vibrant culture, is a country that is best explored by train. The Marrakech Express is one of the most famous train journeys in Morocco, taking you on an adventure from Tangier to Marrakech. This scenic journey offers stunning views of the Moroccan countryside, including rolling hills, fertile valleys, and charming rural villages. Another popular train route in Morocco is the journey from Casablanca to Fez, which takes you through the heart of the country, offering glimpses of ancient Roman ruins, medieval medinas, and majestic imperial cities. Whether you want to explore the bustling streets of Marrakech or hike in the Atlas Mountains, Morocco’s train system provides a convenient and efficient way to discover the country’s vibrant culture and rich history.

Egypt

Egypt, with its ancient temples, iconic pyramids, and fascinating history, offers a unique train travel experience. The Nile Ritz-Carlton Train is a luxury train journey that takes you on a royal adventure along the Nile River, from Cairo to Luxor and Aswan. This train journey offers five-star accommodations, gourmet dining, and expertly guided excursions to some of Egypt’s most famous historical sites. Another popular train route in Egypt is the journey from Cairo to Alexandria, which takes you along the Mediterranean coast, offering stunning views of sandy beaches, crystal-clear waters, and charming coastal towns. Whether you want to explore the ancient wonders of Luxor or cruise along the Nile River, Egypt’s train system provides a unique and immersive way to discover the country’s rich cultural heritage.

Scenic Train Routes

The Glacier Express

The Glacier Express is one of the most famous and scenic train routes in the world, taking you on a breathtaking journey through the Swiss Alps. This iconic train journey starts in Zermatt, a charming mountain town at the foot of the iconic Matterhorn, and takes you to St. Moritz, a luxurious ski resort town known for its glitz and glamour. The Glacier Express offers panoramic views of snow-capped peaks, towering glaciers, and picturesque valleys. The route crosses over 291 bridges and through 91 tunnels, providing an unforgettable experience for train enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.

The Rocky Mountaineer

The Rocky Mountaineer is a legendary train journey that takes you through the awe-inspiring landscapes of the Canadian Rockies. This luxury train offers two main routes: the First Passage to the West, which takes you from Vancouver to Banff or Jasper, and the Journey through the Clouds, which takes you from Vancouver to Jasper. Both routes offer stunning views of towering mountains, turquoise lakes, and rushing rivers. The Rocky Mountaineer allows you to immerse yourself in the beauty of the Canadian wilderness while enjoying first-class service, gourmet cuisine, and comfortable accommodations.

The Trans-Siberian Railway

The Trans-Siberian Railway is the longest railway line in the world, stretching over 9,000 kilometers from Moscow to Vladivostok. This epic train journey takes you through the vast and diverse landscapes of Russia, offering a unique perspective of the country. The route crosses seven time zones and takes you through the Ural Mountains, the Siberian taiga, and the vastness of the Russian steppes. The Trans-Siberian Railway allows you to experience the rich history, vibrant culture, and breathtaking natural beauty of Russia, making it a truly unforgettable adventure.

Heritage Train Journeys

The Orient Express

The Orient Express is synonymous with luxury train travel. This iconic train journey takes you on a journey through time, allowing you to experience the opulence, elegance, and charm of the Golden Age of travel. The route starts in London and takes you to Venice, passing through Paris, Verona, and Innsbruck along the way. The Orient Express offers luxurious accommodations, exquisite dining, and impeccable service, transporting you back to a bygone era of glamour and adventure. Whether you want to retrace the footsteps of famous writers and artists or simply indulge in the romance of train travel, the Orient Express is the ultimate choice for a heritage train journey.

The Palace on Wheels

The Palace on Wheels is a luxury train journey that takes you on a royal adventure through the vibrant and culturally rich state of Rajasthan, India. This train journey allows you to experience the opulence and grandeur of the region’s palaces, forts, and heritage sites. The Palace on Wheels offers luxurious accommodations, traditional Indian cuisine, and guided excursions to some of Rajasthan’s most famous landmarks, including the Taj Mahal, Jaipur’s City Palace, and Udaipur’s Lake Palace. Whether you want to feel like a Maharaja or immerse yourself in the rich history and vibrant culture of Rajasthan, the Palace on Wheels is the perfect choice for a heritage train journey.

The Blue Train

The Blue Train is a luxury train journey that takes you on a glamorous adventure through South Africa. This iconic train offers two main routes: the Classic Route, which takes you from Pretoria to Cape Town, and the New Route, which takes you from Pretoria to Hoedspruit, offering access to the world-renowned Kruger National Park. The Blue Train offers luxurious accommodations, gourmet dining, and impeccable service, allowing you to discover the diverse landscapes, vibrant culture, and unique wildlife of South Africa in style. Whether you want to go on a Big Five safari or explore the vibrant streets of Cape Town, the Blue Train provides a luxurious and unforgettable travel experience.

Budget-Friendly Train Travel

Vietnam

Vietnam offers a budget-friendly train travel experience, allowing you to explore the country’s stunning landscapes, vibrant cities, and rich cultural heritage without breaking the bank. The Reunification Express is a popular train route in Vietnam, taking you from Hanoi in the north to Ho Chi Minh City in the south, with stops in major cities such as Hue and Da Nang along the way. This train journey offers a convenient and affordable way to discover Vietnam’s diverse landscapes, including lush rice paddies, stunning coastline, and vibrant cities. Whether you want to explore the ancient streets of Hanoi’s Old Quarter or cruise along the breathtaking Halong Bay, Vietnam’s train system provides an affordable and authentic way to experience the country.

Thailand

Thailand’s train system offers a budget-friendly way to explore the country’s vibrant cities, ancient temples, and beautiful beaches. The overnight sleeper trains in Thailand are a popular choice among budget travelers, allowing you to save on accommodation costs while traveling long distances. The journey from Bangkok to Chiang Mai, for example, is a popular route that offers stunning views of the Thai countryside, including lush landscapes, traditional villages, and picturesque rice fields. Whether you want to explore the bustling streets of Bangkok or relax on the pristine beaches of Phuket, Thailand’s train system provides a cost-effective and immersive travel experience.

Poland

Poland’s train system is known for its affordability and efficiency, making it an excellent choice for budget-friendly train travel. The country offers a well-connected rail network that allows you to easily navigate between major cities and explore its rich history and vibrant culture. The journey from Warsaw to Krakow, for example, takes you through the picturesque Polish countryside, offering scenic views of rolling hills, charming villages, and medieval castles. Whether you want to visit the historic Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp or explore the charming old town of Gdansk, Poland’s train system provides a cost-effective way to discover the country’s hidden gems.

Luxury Train Travel

Switzerland’s Bernina Express

Switzerland’s Bernina Express is a luxury train journey that takes you on a scenic adventure through the breathtaking landscapes of the Swiss Alps. This train route starts in Chur, the oldest town in Switzerland, and takes you through the stunning Bernina Pass to Tirano in Italy. The Bernina Express offers panoramic views of snow-capped peaks, crystal-clear lakes, and charming Swiss villages. The route also includes a ride on the famous Bernina Red Train, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Whether you want to indulge in some skiing in St. Moritz or marvel at the beauty of Lake Como, Switzerland’s Bernina Express provides a luxurious and unforgettable travel experience.

India’s Maharajas’ Express

India’s Maharajas’ Express is a luxury train journey that takes you on a royal adventure through the colorful and culturally rich country. This train journey offers five-star accommodations, gourmet dining, and expertly guided excursions to some of India’s most famous landmarks, including the Taj Mahal, the Amber Fort, and the Khajuraho Temples. The Maharajas’ Express combines opulence, elegance, and impeccable service, allowing you to experience the grandeur of the country’s palaces, forts, and heritage sites. Whether you want to feel like a Maharaja or immerse yourself in the rich history and vibrant culture of India, the Maharajas’ Express is the ultimate choice for a luxury train journey.

Japan’s Shiki-shima

Japan’s Shiki-shima is a luxurious train journey that offers unrivaled comfort, exquisite dining, and personalized service. This train, designed by renowned architect Ken Kiyoyuki Okuyama, is an epitome of Japanese craftsmanship and design, offering spacious suites, elegant interiors, and panoramic windows that showcase the country’s stunning landscapes. The Shiki-shima takes you on a journey through Japan’s diverse landscapes, from bustling cities to serene countryside. Whether you want to explore the vibrant streets of Tokyo or relax in the hot springs of Hokkaido, Japan’s Shiki-shima provides a once-in-a-lifetime luxury train travel experience.

In conclusion, exploring countries by train offers a unique and immersive way to experience their landscapes, cultures, and hidden gems. Whether you prefer scenic train routes, heritage train journeys, budget-friendly travel, or luxury train experiences, there is a country and a train journey that caters to your preferences. So, hop on board, sit back, and enjoy the journey as the world unfolds before your eyes.